The UK P&I Club reveals its concerns about ECDIS
The UK P&I Club recently completed a series of
three short articles which provide a user friendly guide to the mystery
surrounding electronic chart display and information systems (ECDIS). These
have now been consolidated into a 16-page booklet "ECDIS - Navigational and
claims issues" that is available in hard copy from the Club or as a .pdf file
from the club's website.
While the booklet is not really intended for
navigators, it should, the Club believes, be of great value to anyone in
shipping who needs to be aware of what ECDIS is and the implications of any
ECDIS-associated errors and oversights.
All three articles can be downloaded individually or
in the 16-page combined format from the Loss Prevention section of the UK
P&I Club website
http://www.ukpandi.com/loss-prevention/lp-reports.
Whilst welcoming the new mandatory requirement to have
ECDIS as the principal means of navigation on board merchant vessels, the Club
is warning shipowners and managers about potential problems associated with its
implementation.
Karl Lumbers, a Director of Thomas Miller P&I Ltd,
Managers of the UK P&I Club, states:
"ECDIS is not an easy ride. There are still
thousands of seafarers who will need to be trained and safety management
systems will need to be revised. It will in many cases restrict the flexibility
owners/managers currently enjoy to switch officers between the different ships
in their fleets and we have seen already that Port State Control inspectors
will be looking closely at ships' ECDIS arrangements to ensure compliance.
There is a sharp learning curve ahead and if you haven't yet really started on
the journey, you will have to move very quickly indeed. The risk of a vessel
detention for non-compliance is very real."
Lumbers also points out that risks will need careful
and meticulous management:
"Although ECDIS should make the navigation of
ships so much easier, we expect that its incorrect use will feature regularly
in accident inquiries. Humans tend to put a great deal of trust on machines but
machines sometimes fail. There will still be a need to look out of the bridge
windows regularly.
"Of course, when an incident does occur, we
know that investigators look first at data records. It is imperative that data
is stored safely. If it can't be found, there is an immediate suspicion of
guilt. Who is going to believe that the data was erased accidentally?"
In conclusion, the UK P&I Club stresses that it is
very much in favour of ECDIS becoming a fixture on ships' bridges, it's just
that like all things new, it comes with a learning curve during which time
incidents and errors are more likely to occur. It is important that both those
on the bridge and those back in the office are alert to this fact and use every
means possible to have the right management systems in place.
-ends-
Notes to editors:
UK P&I Club
The United Kingdom Mutual Steam Ship Assurance
Association (Bermuda) Limited is generally known as the UK P&I Club. As a
mutual association, the UK Club has no outside shareholders and no financial
links with other organisations. Since its establishment in 1869, the Club has
existed solely for the benefit of its members. Its structure as a mutual
insurance association enables it to respond to the changing needs of its
assureds and allows it to provide superior service, attention and coverage.
The UK P&I Club is directed by the members.
Overall control lies with the directors, elected by the members from amongst
themselves. The directors normally meet four times a year to formulate policy
on calls, the scope of cover, finance, underwriting and claims matters,
reinsurance and issues affecting the P&I world. They resolve specific
claims which may not fall clearly within the cover.
Thomas Miller, the Club's managers, are organised to
respond promptly to requests for assistance and to provide informed advice and
help with members' claims. Individual support goes far beyond that normally
provided by a commercial insurer.
The UK Club's size and the scale of the managers'
operations has enabled the latter to develop specialist skills and expertise
seldom seen in marine P&I.
In 350 ports around the world, on-the-spot help and
local expertise is always available to members and the masters of their ships
from the Club's 460 correspondents and claims handling services and advice from
the network of offices and branches in London, Piraeus, New Jersey, San
Francisco, Hong Kong, Singapore, Tokyo, Beijing and Shanghai.
Thomas Miller
The Thomas Miller Group manages a number of
world-leading mutual insurance organisations or "clubs," providing insurance
for shipping, transport and professional indemnity risks; and captive insurance
companies in the Isle of Man and Bermuda. Thomas Miller provides risk
management consultancy services and, through its regulated specialist
subsidiaries, delivers a full investment management service to mutual clubs,
captives and other clients. The firm incorporated in 1999 and is owned and
controlled by its 550 employees worldwide.
Downloads
Please click on this link to view and download the
16-page ECDIS
brochure: |